Existing crowdfunding platforms favor a few wealthy individuals, neglecting community voices. They lack decentralization, diversity, and fairness, hindering underrepresented open-source projects. 日本語
Extended quadratic funding combines modest contributions from individuals who have done good deeds with larger matching sums. This approach promotes fair and inclusive funding for public goods.
This is the total amount allocated to Socious: Extended Quadratic Funding for Open Source Projects.
N/A
No dependencies.
Project will be fully open source.
Our project aims to contribute significantly to various United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), thereby enhancing its global relevance and impact.
By incorporating these SDGs, sub-goals, and KPIs into our project, we strive to align ourselves with globally recognized objectives for sustainable development and demonstrate our potential to contribute towards these goals. We believe that our clear measures for tracking progress and success will enable us to continually refine and improve our initiative.
Problem and Solution:
Existing crowdfunding platforms have been criticized for being biased towards wealthy individuals, leading to a lack of representation and diversity of projects. This has made it difficult for small, underrepresented open-source projects to receive support. Therefore, we propose a new approach called extended quadratic crowdfunding. This approach “extends” or improves upon quadratic funding schemes.
Quadratic funding combines small individual contributions with larger matching sums. This means that contributions made by more people will be matched more generously than contributions made by fewer people. For example, the quadratic formula would give the project with 10 donations of $10 each more matching funds because it has more favored donors than the project with 1 donation of $100 each.
Source: https://www.wtfisqf.com/
For more information about quadratic funding, visit https://arxiv.org/pdf/1809.06421.pdf.
So, what is Extended Quadratic Funding? It's an improvement on Quadratic Funding that adds another layer: the "impact score" of individuals. Socious' Impact Score indicates how much an individual has contributed to social and environmental impact. You can find more information about Impact Score here: https://www.notion.so/socious/Socious-Whitepaper-58fbe2c106f547898df42e409a00c73e?pvs=4#27759763f0d941788af336561a40d8d7.
Extended Quadratic Funding takes into account the contributor's impact score, making the system more equitable. This means that people who have made contributions to improve the world can have more voting power than wealthy individuals. The goal is to create a more decentralized and fair system that promotes inclusive funding for public goods.* By allowing individuals who may not have large sums of money to participate in the funding process, we can increase diversity and enhance the representation of all voices. This, in turn, may lead to a more equitable distribution of funds and an increase in support for public goods.
The decision-making process on extended quadratic crowdfunding platforms is decentralized and transparent. This can help to build trust among users and ensure that decisions are made in the best interests of the community as a whole.
Our long-term goal is to create a circular economy that sustainably produces public goods in perpetuity. In this system, funded projects produce verified outcomes (i.e. impact), which are verified by the Impact Genome Registry. These outcomes are then sold on OutcomesX, a marketplace for social outcomes. For example, UBS Optimus purchased USD 2 million worth of verified outcomes related to Ukranian children's improved education and mental health outcomes produced by 21 different organizations.
Demonstrating Impact
In the "Extended Quadratic Funding" project, all funded projects' social outcomes will be verified by the Impact Genome Registry. The verified outcomes will then be sold on OutcomesX, and the proceeds of these sales will go toward the matching pool for the next round of crowdfunding. Additionally, since the efficiency of projects to produce social outcomes is verified, funding is optimally allocated in the next round to projects that are best suited to deliver social outcomes. Our impact score also takes into account social outcomes, so those who create more verified outcomes have more voting power. This system creates a virtuous circle in which the funding pool is constantly replenished and optimally allocated where it's needed.
Reasons for this Approach:
Engagement:
The Extended Quadratic Funding model is designed to engage a wide range of individuals and organizations. It's intended for open-source project creators, especially those working on projects that generate social or environmental benefits. Simultaneously, it empowers contributors who have a high Impact Score, regardless of their financial status.
Uniqueness
Our approach of Extended Quadratic Funding is unique because it adds a layer of fairness to the quadratic funding model by considering an "Impact Score." This score, developed by Socious, reflects an individual's contributions to social and environmental impact. By accounting for this score, our system provides individuals who may not have substantial financial resources but have made significant contributions to society with greater voting power. This, in turn, helps create a more equitable funding process and ensures the inclusion of diverse voices.
Importance for Cardano
Our solution holds immense value for the Cardano ecosystem. By encouraging and supporting open-source projects, we are fostering innovation, promoting inclusivity, and contributing to a more sustainable and equitable world. Cardano, with its commitment to peer-reviewed academic research and providing fresh avenues for global financial and social systems, can significantly benefit from the positive social and environmental impacts generated by projects funded through our model. In addition, this project has the potential to attract more projects and developers to build open-source Dapps on Cardano in order to get funding via the Extended Quadratic Funding. Furthermore, the transparency and decentralized decision-making inherent in our model align well with Cardano's principles, enhancing trust and community participation within the ecosystem.
In summary, the proposal of Extended Quadratic Funding seeks to remedy the biases and underrepresentation prevalent in existing crowdfunding platforms. This approach builds upon the concept of Quadratic Funding, which uses a combination of small individual contributions and larger matched sums. The extension lies in the integration of an "Impact Score", an assessment of an individual's contribution to social and environmental causes. This means individuals with significant social contributions have more voting power than merely wealthy patrons, creating a more equitable system. Furthermore, the decision-making process is decentralized and transparent, encouraging trust and community-centric decisions. The overarching objective is to create a sustainable, circular economy of public goods. Projects funded through this method produce verified outcomes, confirmed by the Impact Genome Registry and sold on OutcomesX, a marketplace for social outcomes. The income from these sales then replenishes the funding pool, which, along with the Impact Score, guides the allocation of funds in subsequent rounds, thus creating a self-sustaining cycle of public good generation. we believe that this system attracts more people to build open-source projects in the Cardano ecosystem.
*In economics, public goods are commodities or services that are provided to all members of a society, either by the government or by a private individual or organization. Examples of public goods include clean air, public parks, street lighting, and public infrastructure like roads and bridges. In the context of this proposal, public goods could also include open-source projects and other initiatives that generate social or environmental benefits.
References:
Our proposed Extended Quadratic Funding solution addresses the challenge at hand from multiple angles:
Our project aligns seamlessly with the key metrics for the challenge:
Currently, Socious boasts over 3,800 registered users, including many developers who hadn't had the opportunity to build on Cardano before joining our platform. We firmly believe that through our project, we can significantly increase the number of developers actively contributing to the Cardano ecosystem.
The primary benefits of our project to the Cardano ecosystem include:
We intend to measure the success of our project using both quantitative and qualitative metrics:
In terms of productivity and growth, we believe our innovation will make a positive impact on Cardano in both the short and long term. In the immediate future, it provides Cardano developers with alternative funding opportunities outside of Project Catalyst, thereby enabling the creation of more impactful open-source projects.
In the long run, by utilizing the unique incentives of Extended Quadratic Funding and Impact Score, we aim to draw a larger pool of developers to build open-source projects on Cardano. This continued influx of creative talent and innovative solutions is expected to propel sustained growth in the Cardano ecosystem.
We plan to spread the project's outputs during and after its completion. While building, we provide monthly and milestone reports, and present in two Town Hall meetings every two weeks: the Eastern Town Hall and the Pacific Town Hall. We regularly attend these town hall meetings to provide project updates and will continue to do so in the foreseeable future. While we are based in Japan, which naturally aligns our schedules more closely with these two Town Halls, we make efforts to reach beyond these forums. At significant moments, such as the completion of a project phase, we expand our participation to include other town halls, overcoming time zone challenges to do so. We greatly value these occasions as they present an opportunity to share our accomplishments and engage in beneficial discussions with a wider audience.
We will share the projects’s outputs, impact and opportunities with the community members. The links to our close-out report and video will be publicly available on Youtube. We will also share information on our website and social media. Because we have a gig marketplace, gig opportunities for Cardano developers will be listed on our Socious platform.
As Socious is an open-source project, our codebase is publicly available on our GitHub page. Cardano developers are encouraged to fork and use it for other projects.
We will analyze the results of this pilot project and use the findings to inform our future development activities and future rounds of crowdfunding.
Our team is aptly suited and equipped to successfully deliver this project. We possess the requisite capabilities that uniquely position us to execute this project to high standards of trust and accountability.
As outlined in the section "Who is in the project team and what are their roles?", our team is composed of seven full-time members, each bringing considerable experience in developing Dapps. To supplement our core team, we maintain a reserve of skilled freelancers, ready to contribute at short notice. Our talent marketplace, Socious, is a hub for over 3,800 individuals, many of whom could potentially assist in this project, if required.
Our ability to deliver is not just theoretical but backed by a track record. We have successfully completed five distinct Catalyst projects funded in Fund 9, all within the projected timelines and budget. These accomplishments bear testament to our capabilities and our commitment to deliver projects as proposed.
The Fund 9 projects we’ve completed are as follows:
The trustworthiness in our fund management processes is grounded in our serious adherence to legal and financial compliance. Each transaction conducted is meticulously documented with tangible evidence and audited internally for accuracy. To bolster our commitment to financial transparency, we have established collaborations with external accounting firms that assure compliance. Our Japanese entity works with Tatsumi Accounting Firm (https://kessan-online.jp/company), while our Singaporean entity partners with BBCIncorp (https://bbcincorp.com/offshore/accounting-and-auditing).
Additionally, we liaise with an external law firm, Enlighten Law Group (https://www.enlightenlaw.com/), to ensure full legal compliance. This meticulous, multilayered approach to fund management reflects our dedication to maintaining high levels of trust and accountability.
The goals of the project is develop an “Extended Quadratic Funding” app and run one round of crowdfunding as a pilot project. On the app, the users should be able to perform the following functions:
Our Technical Approach:
We use several technologies to develop the functions mentioned above. We use Atala PRISM DID to receive non-transferrable verifiable credentials (i.e., impact points) to determine their voting power. Socious is already integrated with ProofSpace which supports Atala PRISM DID. For identity verification and KYC-AML, we use Veriff which is fully integrated with ProofSpace; our users can use passports and other IDs to verify their identity. For fund transfers, we use Milkomeda, Cardano’s side chain, and Solidity/EVM for smart contracts. We use React for the frontend technology and Capacitor to deploy the app to App Store and Play Store. Our backend technology is Javascript, and we use a MySQL database on AWS. For Agile tools, we use GitHub and Notion. For design tools, we use Figma and Miro.
We believe that our approach is feasible as we have used these technologies and tools in the past, delivering successful projects including the five Catalyst projects in Fund 9.
We have seven milestones, including the final milestone, and we plan to complete the entire project within 12 months from the start.
Milestone 1
Title: Market and Technical Research
Outputs
Milestone 1 includes the following key activities:
Acceptance criteria
The market and technical research paper is finalized and published on Notion. It is accessible for community review.
Evidence of Milestone completion
Community members can access the market and technical research paper to find the following content:
Expected timeline for the delivery
Month 1
Cost
43,857 ADA ($12,280)
% Completion
9%
Milestone 2
Title: UI/UX Research
Outputs
Milestone 2 includes the following key activities:
These steps will results in a finalized UI/UX Research Paper.
Acceptance criteria
The UI/UX Research Paper is finalized and published on Notion. It is accessible for community review.
Evidence of Milestone completion
Community members can access the UI/UX research paper.
Expected timeline for the delivery
Month 3
Cost
60,286 ADA ($16,880)
% Completion
21%
Milestone 3
Title: UI/UX Design
Outputs
Milestone 3 includes the following key activities:
These steps will result in a finalized, production-ready UI/UX design in Figma, along with a video walk-through.
The Figma file will be published and made available for community review. Similarly, the video walk-through will be published on YouTube and made available to the community.
Acceptance criteria
The production-ready UI/UX design is finalized, published and is accessible to the community for review.
The finalized production-ready design will be handed over to the engineering team. “Production-ready” means that it doesn’t need more work from designers and is ready for the engineering team to turn the design into code.
The video walk-through will be published on YouTube and made available to the community.
Evidence of Milestone completion
The Figma files and the video walk-through are publicly available and community members are able to review them.
Expected timeline for the delivery
Month 5
Cost
32,857 ADA ($9,200)
% Completion
28%
Milestone 4
Title: Backend and Blockchain Development
Outputs
Milestone 4 involves the following key activities:
These steps will allow us to develop the feature and make the GitHub repository (public) available to the community member.
Acceptance criteria
The community members can review the source code which will be available on GitHub (open source)
Evidence of Milestone completion
Community members can view the source code of the features on GitHub (open source)
Expected timeline for the delivery
Month 7
Cost
55,714 ADA ($14,400)
% Completion
39%
Milestone 5
Title: Frontend Development
Outputs
Milestone 5 involves the following key activities:
These steps will allow us to deploy the "extended quadratic funding" feature and produce a product demo video.
Acceptance criteria
Users can use the “Extended Quadratic Funding” feature on Socious. They include the following functions:
NB: The aforementioned functions are subject to change, depending on the result of research in this project.
Evidence of Milestone completion
Expected timeline for the delivery
Month 9
Cost
94,571 ADA ($26,480)
% Completion
58%
Milestone 6
Title: Pilot Round Marketing Prep
Outputs
Milestone 6 includes the following key activities:
These steps will result in the following deliverables:
Acceptance criteria
Evidence of Milestone completion
Expected timeline for the delivery
Month 10
Cost
119,000 ADA ($33,320) including 107,143 ADA ($30,000) for the initial matching pool.
% Completion
82%
Final Milestone
Title: Testing and one round of crowdfunding
Outputs
Final Milestone involves the following key activities:
These steps will produce the following deliverables:
Acceptance criteria
The following items are publicly available for the community to review.
Evidence of Milestone completion
Expected timeline for the delivery
Month 12
Cost
90,000 ADA ($25,200)
% Completion
100%
We have the following deliverables, outputs and intended outcomes for each milestone
Milestone 1
Title: Market and Technical Research
Outputs and Deliverables
Milestone 1 includes the following outputs:
At the end of these outputs, we deliver a technical and market research paper summarizing the findings above
Intended outcomes
The market and technical research paper is finalized and published on Notion. It is accessible for community review.
How we measure the project’s progress
We use Notion's project management function to track the progress of our projects. We organize our work into different projects, tasks, and sprints, and this tool allows us to measure our progress. An example is attached below.
Community members can access the market and technical research paper to find the following content:
Milestone 2
Title: UI/UX Research
Outputs and deliverables
Milestone 2 includes the following key activities:
These steps will results in a finalized UI/UX Research Paper.
Intended outcomes
The UI/UX Research Paper is finalized and published on Notion. It is accessible for community review.
How we measure the project’s progress
We use Notion's project management function to track the progress of our projects. We organize our work into different projects, tasks, and sprints, and this tool allows us to measure our progress. An example is attached above.
Community members can access the UI/UX research paper.
Milestone 3
Title: UI/UX Design
Outputs and deliverables
Milestone 3 includes the following key activities:
These steps will result in a finalized, production-ready UI/UX design in Figma, along with a video walk-through.
The Figma file will be published and made available for community review. Similarly, the video walk-through will be published on YouTube and made available to the community.
Intended outcomes
How we measure the project’s progress
We use Notion's project management function to track the progress of our projects. We organize our work into different projects, tasks, and sprints, and this tool allows us to measure our progress. An example is attached above.
The Figma files and the video walk-through are publicly available and community members are able to review them.
Milestone 4
Title: Backend and Blockchain Development
Outputs and deliverables
Milestone 4 involves the following key activities:
These steps will allow us to develop the feature and make the GitHub repository (public) available to the community member.
Intended outcomes
The community members can review the source code which will be available on GitHub (open source)
How we measure the project’s progress
We use Notion's project management function to track the progress of our projects. We organize our work into different projects, tasks, and sprints, and this tool allows us to measure our progress. An example is attached above.
Community members can view the source code of the features on GitHub (open source)
Milestone 5
Title: Frontend Development
Outputs and deliverables
Milestone 5 involves the following key activities:
These steps will allow us to deploy the "extended quadratic funding" feature and produce a product demo video.
Intended outcomes
Users can use the “Extended Quadratic Funding” feature on Socious. They include the following functions:
NB: The aforementioned functions are subject to change, depending on the result of research in this project.
How we measure the project’s progress
We use Notion's project management function to track the progress of our projects. We organize our work into different projects, tasks, and sprints, and this tool allows us to measure our progress. An example is attached above.
Milestone 6
Title: Pilot Round Marketing Prep
Outputs and deliverables
Milestone 6 includes the following key activities:
These steps will result in the following deliverables:
Intended outcomes
How we measure the project’s progress
We use Notion's project management function to track the progress of our projects. We organize our work into different projects, tasks, and sprints, and this tool allows us to measure our progress. An example is attached above.
Final Milestone
Title: Marketing, user testing, Governance Framework and final report
Outputs and deliverables
Final Milestone involves the following key activities:
These steps will produce the following deliverables:
Intended outcomes
The following items are publicly available for the community to review.
How we measure the project’s progress
We use Notion's project management function to track the progress of our projects. We organize our work into different projects, tasks, and sprints, and this tool allows us to measure our progress. An example is attached above.
Please find below a detailed breakdown of our budget, including the number of people and hours allocated to each task. We have calculated the cost at $40 per person per hour. The base conversion rate for USD-ADA is 0.28.*
Executive summary:
Total Cost: 496,286 ADA ($138,960)
Milestone 1: 43,857 ADA ($12,280)
Milestone 2: 60,286 ADA ($16,880)
Milestone 3: 32,857 ADA ($9,200)
Milestone 4: 55,714 ADA ($14,400)
Milestone 5: 94,571 ADA ($26,480)
Milestone 6: 119,000 ($33,320) including 107,143 ADA ($30,000) for the initial matching pool.
Final Milestone: 90,000 ADA ($25,200)
Please find the details of the breakdown here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CeEEn7XnFCTysUeQrA6r0BQpwHzRI1p9mckNE92pB48/edit?usp=sharing
*We've adopted the USD-ADA conversion rate of $0.28 which is the rate at the time of the proposal submission deadline.
The proposed project holds immense potential to further the Cardano ecosystem, and while there are significant costs involved, they are justified in their allocation, and as such, represent excellent value for money.
To start, the impact of our Socious initiative is already apparent, with 3,700 individuals already introduced to the Cardano ecosystem. The current project not only aims to maintain this trend but to accelerate it further. This will help to expand the user base and, consequently, the value of the Cardano network, providing a high return on investment.
Addressing the labor costs, we have optimized our budget based on industry standards and geographical considerations. According to ZipRecruiter data, the average salaries for product designers, developers, and product managers are $72, $68, and $65 per hour, respectively. However, we have managed to budget the hourly salaries at a more cost-effective rate of $40, without compromising the quality of the work or expertise of the individuals involved.
This is made possible by leveraging our network of professionals who are both passionate about our mission and have agreed to work at rates that allow us to provide value to the Cardano ecosystem. As a result, our operational costs are significantly reduced while maintaining the necessary high standards of quality and professionalism.
In addition, we've allocated a significant chunk of the budget (107,143 ADA, equivalent to $30,000) to establish an initial matching pool. These funds will be methodically distributed among community members (project owners) following the principles of the extended quadratic funding model. This approach ensures a fair, democratically influenced allocation of resources that stimulates project development and community engagement.
Furthermore, the project budget was not created in isolation. It was meticulously crafted based on our extensive experience with similar projects in the past. This has given us a clear understanding of the human resources and hours necessary to successfully implement this project, resulting in a reliable, accurate budget.
For a comprehensive breakdown of the project costs, please refer to the following document:
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1CeEEn7XnFCTysUeQrA6r0BQpwHzRI1p9mckNE92pB48/edit?usp=sharing
In conclusion, every dollar spent on this project is a targeted investment towards expanding the Cardano ecosystem, enhancing the utility of Cardano, and providing exceptional value for all stakeholders.
Socious (https://socious.io) is a fast-growing impact startup that provides a talent marketplace, making impact work accessible and transparent. We connect purpose-driven professionals with impact organizations through AI matching. We use blockchain to trace impact work and reward contributions.
Socious is supported by 500Global, Microsoft, and Milkomeda Foundation. Our platform lists over 70k jobs, 23k organizations, and has 3.8k registered talents. Our team consists of experts in impact measurement, finance, data science, and blockchain development.
Socious has extensive experience in the Cardano ecosystem, having successfully completed five Catalyst-funded projects in Fund 9.
Title: Founder and CEO
Role: Product Ownership, Project Management, Research
Linkedin:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/seirayun/
Bio: Seira Yun is the Founder and CEO of Socious.io, a talent marketplace that makes impact work accessible and transparent. Socious connects purpose-driven professionals with impact organizations through AI matching, and uses blockchain to trace impact work and reward contributions.
Seira is a serial impact entrepreneur with years of experience in the sector. He has led teams within the ICRC, UNHCR, and social ventures. Drawing from personal experiences as a migrant, an autistic person, and a proud pansexual queer, Seira is driven to make the world a better place through social innovation. As a full-stack developer with a Master's in Social Innovation from the University of Cambridge, he enjoys blending technology with purpose. Seira is also an impact angel investor, a member of Hustle Fund's Angel Squad, and a mentor for 4WARD.VC's Climate Accelerator. When not working, he enjoys shooting hoops, running, reading, spending quality time with the kids, or embracing the adventure of getting lost during travels. He is also a long-term member of the Cardano community; he’s won and managed five Catalyst projects and has completed Atala PRISM Pioneer Program.
Title: Lead Designer
Role: Design
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/michel-douang/
Bio: With more than a decade of experience specializing in product design, Minh is a multidisciplinary artist who has always believed art has a language of its own. As a neurodiverse individual, Minh is passionate about helping people and creating sustainable and inclusive solutions.
Title: Senior Backend Engineer
Role: Backend/Blockchain/AI Engineering
LinkedIn:
https://linkedin.com/in/ehsan-mahmoudi-611123b8/
Bio: More than 8 years of experience in Python and Machine Learning as well as extensive experience in blockchain development. Ehsan has worked for global startups including Rechat, AEC, and Navaak.
Title: Senior Frontend Developer
Role: Frontend Development
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/sajad-abbasi-39485696/
Bio: An experienced frontend developer with 10+ years of experience.
Title: Frontend Developer
Role: Frontend Development
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/sanaz-mahmoudi/
Bio: An experienced frontend developer with 4+ years of experience.
Title: QA Engineer
Role: Quality Assurance
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/azin-zare-355a27179/
Bio: An experienced QA engineer with 9+ years of experience.
Title: Partnerships Lead
Role: Project Management, Research
LinkedIn:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/madi-lommen-394940b0/
Bio: Madi has 10+ years experience in social entrepreneurship, impact investing, and partnership building. Madi is passionate about interdisciplinary learning / problem-solving that leverages entrepreneurship and multilingual teamwork for community development. In recent years, she founded Madibanani Co. to champion refugee youth, designed a data collection program on the Jordan-Syrian border, and coordinated military-like training for Emergency & Disaster volunteers of La Cruz Roja (Red Cross) in Ecuador. After completing a thesis on medieval Arabic poetry at Yale-NUS College in Singapore, she worked with a network of angel investors scaling women-led SMEs tackling poverty in Southeast Asia. She has experience working in four languages (English, Spanish, Arabic, Chinese) and has lived in Singapore, Jordan, Ecuador, the UK, South Africa, the USA, and Japan.
Title: Design Advisor
Role Design Direction
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/raphaelhode/
Bio: Raphael is a Strategic Designer with a passion for social innovation and sustainability. After a few years in advertising agencies in Paris, Raphael moved to Tokyo in 2015 and joined Designit, a global strategic design firm. At Designit Raphael worked on growing a team and helping some of Japan’s most ambitious companies make innovation happen, leading him to endorse a variety of roles across UX design, service design, business design, and strategy.
In parallel, he has been passionately engaging in activities related to sustainability and social innovation: giving talks and workshops, mentoring early-stage social founders, and eventually co-founding a social venture. Today, he spends most of his time working with incredible social entrepreneurs to help them define, design, and launch visionary products that contribute to creating a more sustainable society.