Last updated a month ago
Governance today is fragmented—apps rebuild identity, mandates are siloed, and trust is weak. Communities need portable, verifiable group identity.
Decentralised governance with Verifiable Credentials lets communities control identities, simplify logins, and enable secure voting—starting with Whangaroa Papa Hapū the tribal community in Aotearoa.
Please provide your proposal title
Decentralised Voting and Authentication System
Enter the amount of funding you are requesting in ADA
100000
Please specify how many months you expect your project to last
6
Please indicate if your proposal has been auto-translated
No
Original Language
en
What is the problem you want to solve?
Governance today is fragmented—apps rebuild identity, mandates are siloed, and trust is weak. Communities need portable, verifiable group identity.
Does your project have any dependencies on other organizations, technical or otherwise?
Yes
Describe any dependencies or write 'No dependencies'
Yes, our project has several essential dependencies: 1. Mātou Collective: Will be leading the project and provide a decentralised identifier (DID) system for communities, enabling self-sovereign identity management. The secure voting and authentication system will be built into the Āhau (FOSS) Platform 2. Identus Tools: We rely on the Identus ecosystem for compatibility with Verifiable Credentials and secure voting mechanisms, enabling both online and offline functionality. We are also working with the developers who maintain: Hyperledger Identus who supply the underlying identity infrastructure supporting secure issuance and verification of DIDs and VCs, ensuring compatibility with global standards (e.g., W3C). 3. Standards Organisations: Collaboration with organisations developing standards like OpenID4VC is crucial for maintaining compliance and interoperability, supporting user trust and system integrity. 4. **Whangaroa Papa Hapū (Papa Hapū):** A key community partner of Mātou since the Fund 9 TribalDIDs Project and this Fund14 proposal, are moving to the next phase of mandate development with their members which requires secure voting mechanisms to enable their reparations process with the Crown Office in Aotearoa, New Zealand. 5. Community Partnerships: Engaging with community organisations and tribal leaders is vital for gathering insights and ensuring the solution meets the needs of Māori communities, particularly in areas with limited internet access.
Will your project's outputs be fully open source?
Yes
License and Additional Information
All of our work to date and future use AGPLv3. Our project is fundamentally about building free and open commons infrastructure.
Please choose the most relevant theme and tag related to the outcomes of your proposal.
Governance
Describe what makes your idea innovative compared to what has been previously funded (whether by you or others).
Most funded projects rebuild identity and voting inside each app, creating silos and fragmented trust. Our solution anchors portable, verifiable group identity in Verifiable Credentials (VCs), letting communities define themselves once and use that identity anywhere. Aligned with open standards like OpenID4VC, it supports offline, privacy-preserving governance starting with Māori partners. This portable layer is reusable across Cardano, cutting costs, boosting trust, and enabling sovereign, cross-platform participation.
Describe what your prototype or MVP will demonstrate, and where it can be accessed.
To demonstrate the potential, we will prototype a demo application where tribal members can post proposals, and verified participants (using VCs issued by tribal administrators) can securely access proposals and vote.
It can be accessed via github repository.
Describe realistic measures of success, ideally with on-chain metrics.
• Number of VCs issued to community members (on-chain proof of credential issuance).
• Active verified members participating in governance processes (measured through voting events and credential usage).
• # of Proposals created in the demo app or integrated platforms (on-chain logs of proposal submissions).Auditability metrics – number of votes verifiable on-chain via cryptographic proofs, showing tamper-resistance.
Please describe your proposed solution and how it addresses the problem
This project will prototype digital governance solutions that place Verifiable Credentials (VCs) at the centre of community collective identity and decision-making. Instead of platforms owning the concept of a group, communities will define themselves independently and approach platforms as pre-existing entities.
Our solution addresses critical challenges by:
Eliminating Logins – Removing the need for separate credentials across platforms by enabling identity portability.
Streamlining Management – Simplifying onboarding and group maintenance through a single, trusted source of group definitions.
Enabling Self-Governance – Providing groups, including Indigenous and community partners with secure, self-hosted tools for mandate development, decision-making, and voting.
We will research and apply open standards such as OpenID4VC and Verifiable Presentation Requests, ensuring interoperability with existing identity infrastructures like Identus to which we have contributed extensively over the last 3 years. Starting with a local community Whangaroa Papa Hapū, who require secure voting mechanisms for their Crown reparations process, we will co-design and test solutions directly in real-world governance contexts.
To demonstrate the potential, we will prototype a demo application where tribal members can post proposals, and verified participants (using VCs issued by tribal administrators) can securely access and vote. We will also explore collaborations with Loomio and the Catalyst community to extend these capabilities into broader democratic governance infrastructure.
This phased, standards-driven approach ensures communities — as groups — can retain control of their collective identity, build resilient governance systems, and scale solutions that uphold sovereignty in both local and global contexts.
Please define the positive impact your project will have on the wider Cardano community
This project will demonstrate the utility of Cardano to enhance collective action, identity and democratic processes, fostering greater adoption of the technology by showcasing its effectiveness in secure and decentralised voting and authentication.
Measuring Impact
To evaluate our project's success, we will measure impact through:
Qualitative feedback from Whangaroa Papa Hapū, their members and other community partners.
Metrics about usage of the demo application and VC’s issued to vote
Measure success through follow-up discussions within the Cardano community about collective's using VCs for voting, indicating broader interest and adoption.
Sharing Outputs
We will share our outcomes through:
Publishing real-world Case Studies and Blog Posts: Regular updates detailing our findings and experiences throughout the project.
Open-Source Repositories: All documentation, designs, and source code will be publicly available, enabling the Cardano community to explore, replicate, or build upon our work.
What is your capability to deliver your project with high levels of trust and accountability? How do you intend to validate if your approach is feasible?
We have a proven track record of delivering Verifiable Credential (VC) solutions, particularly in supporting Indigenous tribes in New Zealand to implement sovereign infrastructure. Our team has successfully deployed working prototypes for VC issuance and presentation within the Āhau (FOSS) Platform. Key strengths include:
Experienced Team: Proven contributions to open-source and decentralised tools, including decentralised voting (built on Scuttlebutt).
Community Engagement: We have years of experience building tools with and for Indigenous partners to ensure solutions that are empowering and fit for purpose.
Transparency: Open communication and regular updates on progress.
Validating Feasibility
To validate our approach, we will:
Pilot Testing: Gather feedback from community partners, Whangaroa Papa Hapū and its members to refine our solution.
Expert Collaboration: Consult with experts in decentralised identity for best practices.
Iterative Development: Adapt our design based on user feedback.
Stakeholder Input: Leverage our ongoing work with Whangaroa Papa Hapū to ensure alignment with their needs. Apply lessons learned from our experience with this project in Indigenous communities to this new context to scale the diversity and quantity of transactions on Cardano.
Milestone Title
Research and Community Engagement
Milestone Outputs
Conduct research to gather requirements from relevant stakeholders, including community partners, Whangaroa Papa Hapū and its members, regarding their needs for decentralised governance tools, including both VC voting and authentication solutions.
Research OpenID4VC and Verifiable Presentation Request standards to ensure compatibility and interoperability with existing technologies.
Analyse and evaluate current tools available for VC voting and authentication, assessing their strengths, weaknesses, and applicability to our project.
Document findings in a comprehensive report that highlights community needs, potential solutions, and insights into existing tools.
Acceptance Criteria
Structured interviews with community partners, Whangaroa Papa Hapū and its members completed
Thorough analysis of OpenID4VC and Verifiable Presentation Request standards, summarising key insights and implications for the project.
Evaluation ofexisting VC voting tools and authentication tools, providing a comparative analysis of each.
A report capturing the needs of the community with actionable insights, along with findings from the standards and tools research.
Evidence of Completion
Interview transcripts or meeting notes from engagements with community partners, Whangaroa Papa Hapū and its members.
Research documentation detailing the analysis of OpenID4VC and Verifiable Presentation Request standards.
Comparative analysis report of current VC voting and authentication tools, including strengths and weaknesses.
Completed report summarising research findings, community needs, and insights from standards and tools analysis.
Delivery Month
1
Cost
33000
Progress
20 %
Milestone Title
Prototype Development
Milestone Outputs
Develop a prototype of the Verifiable Credential-based authentication system for secure, decentralised voting.
Create a user interface for the prototype that facilitates easy interaction for community members.
Document the design and development process, including user stories and technical specifications.
Acceptance Criteria
Complete initial version of the prototype with core functionalities.
Documented usability tests with community members to gather feedback on the user interface.
Project documentation that clearly outlines the development process and user interactions.
Evidence of Completion
Screenshots or recordings of the prototype in action.
Usability testing feedback reports from community members.
Design documentation and technical specifications.
Delivery Month
3
Cost
33000
Progress
70 %
Milestone Title
Pilot Implementation
Milestone Outputs
Implement the prototype in a real-world pilot scenario within selected Indigenous communities (Confirmed: Whangaroa Papa Hapū).
Monitor and evaluate the performance of the prototype during the pilot phase, collecting data on user engagement and technical functionality.
Compile a report on pilot outcomes, including successes and areas for improvement.
Acceptance Criteria
2.User feedback collected and performance metrics throughout the pilot phase captured.
Evidence of Completion
Pilot implementation reports detailing user engagement and feedback.
Performance metrics and analytics data collected during the pilot.
Final report summarising pilot outcomes and recommendations.
Delivery Month
5
Cost
20000
Progress
80 %
Milestone Title
Final Documentation and Community Training
Milestone Outputs
Finalise comprehensive documentation for the developed system, including user manuals, technical specifications, and maintenance guidelines.
Develop and deliver training sessions for community members to ensure effective use of the system.
Acceptance Criteria
All documentation complete with clear instructions and resources for users and developers.
Run a minimum of 3 Training sessions with community members complete, receiving feedback on their effectiveness.
Evidence of Completion
Copies of finalised documentation materials.
Training session materials and attendance records.
Feedback from community members on the training effectiveness.
Delivery Month
6
Cost
14000
Progress
100 %
Please provide a cost breakdown of the proposed work and resources
Development Team (60% - ₳60,000):
Salaries and compensation for developers, and technical team members.
Software development tools and licences.
Feature design (10% - ₳10,000):
Project management (7% - ₳7,000):
Documentation (5% - ₳5,000)
Community engagement (15% - ₳15,000)
Contingency (3% - ₳3,000):
The budget will be regularly revisited throughout the duration of the project with shared responsibility between the project leads to ensure that funds are allocated optimally and to accommodate any emerging needs or changes in scope. Additionally, maintaining a detailed and transparent record of expenditures will aid in effective budget management throughout the project lifecycle.
How does the cost of the project represent value for the Cardano ecosystem?
This project is additive to the Tribal DIDs work we completed in Fund 9 and will demonstrate the utility of Cardano to enhance democratic processes, fostering greater adoption of the technology by showcasing its effectiveness in secure and decentralised voting and authentication. It will surface critical learnings, identify limitations, and uncover adaptations needed for wider implementation by collectives.
Further, by developing open-source tools, we aim to replicate this solution across multiple communities in New Zealand and internationally, making it a scalable model. The costs reflect the level of expertise required to build this foundational phase, ensuring value for money as it lays the groundwork for broader adoption of VCs by groups and collectives in real-world applications.
Terms and Conditions:
Yes
For the past six years our team have been successfully building and delivering community designed technologies. Below are our team members that are leading this project
As Product Owner of the project solution, Ben will play a pivotal role in driving the development and success of the project. Ben will be responsible for ensuring the product meets the needs of both the development team and the diverse communities it aims to serve.
Professional Experience:
Co-Founder and Core Contributor of Matou Collective, the team who lead and developed the TribalDAO blueprint (Successfully funded through Project Catalyst Fund12)
Proven experience as the Product Owner with Ahau since 2017
Strong familiarity with AtalaPrism and Cardano as the core contributor to the ssb-atalaprism module
Strong understanding of decentralized identity concepts, verifiable credentials, and related technologies, serving as chair of Digital Identity NZ 2019-23 and Member of the Identity Product Advisory Group for New Zealand Government.
Clear understanding of user base and product vision as Earth Defenders Toolkit Community Steward since 2022
Key Responsibilities:
Develop and communicate a clear product vision aligned with the goals of the project.
Curate and manage the product backlog, ensuring it reflects project priorities.
Champion user-centric design principles, working closely with UI/UX designers to implement feedback and improve usability.
Collaborate with QA teams to establish and maintain quality standards, participating in testing processes.
Develop and maintain comprehensive project plans, defining tasks, timelines, and dependencies.
Track project timelines, identifying and addressing potential delays, and ensuring the timely delivery of milestones.
Facilitate clear communication between project stakeholders, ensuring everyone is informed about project progress and changes.
Work closely with the project's financial team to manage and monitor the budget, ensuring resources are allocated efficiently.
Is our community liaison for the project leading our co-development approach between between the product development team and the communities we aim to serve. Engie will be responsible for developing an engaged communities user base, fostering collaboration, addressing concerns, and ensuring a positive and inclusive experience.
Personal experience:
Co-Founder and Core Contributor of Matou Collective, the team who lead and developed the TribalDAO blueprint (Successfully funded through Project Catalyst Fund12)
Strong understanding of community registrations as lead research and community engagement for TribalDID's = Indigenous sovereignty and TribalDAOs = Indigenous Economic Sovereignty projects since Nov 2022 (Current)
Secretary for Te Riingi Marae (Marae Trustee)
Strong technical understanding and community product development working as a community software developer and Forward Deploy Engineer since 2017
Cardano Constitution Delegate for Aotearoa New Zealand - Buenos Aires Cardano Convention 2024
Elected Chair - Cardano Constitution Delegate Committee 2024 - Feb 2025
Key Responsibilities:
Forward Deploy Engineer - act as the bridge between development teams, community stakeholders, and other relevant parties.
Actively engage with potential user communities to build strong relationships.
Gather and synthesize user feedback, ensuring the community's voice is heard and considered in project development.
Address community concerns, inquiries, and issues promptly, working closely with the development team to find resolutions.
Be an advocate for the community within the development team, ensuring their needs and perspectives are considered in decision-making processes.